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Fact: It is estimated that 100,000 tigers
roamed in the wilds of Asia at the beginning of the last century. There were as few
as 5,000 to 7,000 wild tigers by the end of the 20th century. Source:
National Geographic
Fact: The amur (Siberian) tiger has been known to occupy a territory as large
as 400 square miles (1,036 square kilometers), because its prey is so spread out.
Source: Alaska Zoo
Fact: The smallest of all the tiger species is the
Sumatran tiger. Source: World Wildlife Fund
Fact: In the wild, the life expectancy of tigers
is 15 years. Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
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A Bengal tiger sunning himself.
Image Source: Singer, Ron, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
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Fact: Tigers hunt by sight and hearing, not
by smell. They attack from the rear or the side with a bite to the neck or back of
the head. Source: World Wildlife Fund
Fact: Tiger vision is six times better than a human at night. Source: The Sumatran Tiger Trust
Fact: A meal for a tiger may be as much as 50 to
70 pounds (22.7 to 31.8 kilograms), but tigers may often go a week without food.
Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Fact: A tiger may succeed in catching a meal in
only one of ten to 20 hunts. Source: Smithsonian National Zoological Park
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Fact: Of the high-frequency and low-frequency
sounds of a tiger's roar, the low-frequency sounds (infrasounds) cannot be heard
by humans. Source: National Geographic
Fact: Wild boar are a favorite meal of tigers. They also may eat domestic
cattle. Even though tigers have been known to occassionally kill people, it is estimated
that only three out of a thousand tigers have been man-eaters. Sources:
Smithsonian National Zoological Park and Public Broadcasting
Service (PBS)
Fact: Tiger cubs are born blind, weighing about two pounds, and nurse for
six months. Source: Smithsonian National Zoological Park
Fact: A Sumatran tiger uses its tail for keeping
its balance when making a quick turn and running at high speeds. At 3 to 4 feet long
(.9 to 1.2 meters), their tails are about half as long as their body. Source: The Sumatran Tiger Trust
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